Phase 5: Stabilize & govern · Step 5.1
Set a spending growth target
Annual, starting Year 5 · Payment Rates Board; Congress (veto)Discuss this step
Pros & cons of this step
Pros
- +U.S. health spending has grown faster than GDP for most of 60 years; a binding target changes that.
- +Shared savings give providers a stake in meeting it.
Cons
- −Too tight a target produces Canadian- or British-style queues.
- −Congress overrode Medicare's Sustainable Growth Rate formula 17 times between 2003 and 2015 before repealing it.
- Cost control vs. access: the target is the dial between them.