Phase 1: Enactment & build · Step 1.2
Create the UHP Trust Fund
Months 0–12 · Treasury (managing trustee), UHADiscuss this step
Every concrete action this step requires, who is responsible, and when it happens relative to enactment.
| # | Action | Owner | When | Trade-off |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.2.1 | Merge the Medicare HI and SMI trust funds into the UHP Trust Fund; transfer balances. | Treasury | Month 12 | Merging trust funds simplifies financing but ends the separate Medicare HI accounting that seniors view as an earned benefit. |
| 1.2.2 | Set up automatic transfers: payroll and premium receipts, state MOE payments (monthly), and federal general-revenue appropriations (permanent, indefinite). | Treasury | Month 6–12 | Automatic transfers ensure stable funding but reduce Congress's ability to adjust spending each year. |
| 1.2.3 | Establish a contingency reserve equal to 2 months of benefits (about $643.4B at steady state), built over 5 years. | Treasury | Years 1–5 | A 2-month reserve cushions recessions but ties up hundreds of billions of dollars that could lower taxes. |
| 1.2.4 | Create an annual trustees report with a 10-year and 75-year projection, and an automatic trigger when the reserve falls below 1 month. | Trustees | Year 1+ | Long-range projections improve planning but create recurring 'insolvency' headlines that fuel political attacks. |