Government public health
Health departments, surveillance, vaccination. Held constant so the ledger isolates the coverage change.
Result
$157.6B
$157.6B → $157.6B
Per resident, per year
$462
÷ 341.1M people
Per household
$1,192
÷ 132.2M households
How it's calculated
| # | Step | Arithmetic | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2024 (CMS NHE Table 4) Sources: CMS Office of the Actuary (2025) | $157.6B | |
| 2 | Change under the plan | $0.0B | |
| 3 | Under the plan | $157.6B |
Trade-off: Holding this flat is a modeling choice; more public health spending is a separate decision.
Sources: CMS Office of the Actuary (2025)