Universal HealthcareBy NextBestFit

Create the national formulary & negotiate drug prices

Months 0–18 for the initial formulary; continuous negotiation · National Formulary and Pricing Board; HTA InstituteDiscuss this step
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Pharmaceutical manufacturer revenue

How much less drug makers receive for retail drugs under national negotiation.

Result
−$84.8B
Per resident, per year
−$249
÷ 341.1M people
Per household
−$642
÷ 132.2M households

How it's calculated

#StepArithmeticValue
1
Brand share of retail drug spending
80%
2
Brand net price cut
35%
3
Resulting UHP drug rate
80% × (1 − 35%) + 20% × 10.72×
4
Retail drug price effect (see drug spending item)
−$113.1B
5
Manufacturer share of the price effect
75%
6
Manufacturer revenue change
−$113.1B × 75%−$84.8B
7
Partly offset by higher volume (utilization effect)
$26.2B

Inputs used

InputKindValue
Brand-name share of retail drug spendingestimate, medium confidence80%
Average brand net price reduction from national negotiationestimate, medium confidence35%
Manufacturer share of retail drug price reductionsestimate, low confidence75%
Trade-off: Lower prices now vs. fewer new drugs later (CBO: a narrower policy meant about 8 fewer of ~300 new drugs in a decade).